Which speech organization style arranges points by a five
|
Skip to content Show
Chapter ExercisesREVIEW QUESTIONS Juliann Urban has taught high school English for five years and has previously held the positions of English tutor for at-risk high school students and lead teacher at a private K-12 tutoring center. She holds a bachelor's degree in English with a concentration in secondary education from Governors State University, an associate in arts degree from Moraine Valley Community College, and a
professional educator license with senior high and middle school language arts endorsements. Table of Contents Kat has a Master of Science in Organizational Leadership and Management and teaches Business courses. View bioExplore speech organization. Learn the definition of speech organization and understand its importance. Discover speech organizational patterns with examples. Updated: 06/13/2022 Table of Contents
Speech organization refers to the way that a person organizes what he or she plans to say in a speech. It involves arranging the speech's information in a logical way. In other words, a speaker organizes a speech by making decisions about which main point will be discussed first, second, third, and so on. Speeches are organized to assist the audience in understanding and following the speech's content.
Importance of Speech OrganizationWhen planning a speech, it is important to arrange the information logically. When a speech's information is well-organized, it impacts the way the audience understands the speech. Organized speeches are easier to understand and remember. They are usually more enjoyable, too. An organized speech gives credibility to the speaker as well. The speaker will appear more professional or competent in their role as a speaker. How to Organize Your SpeechBefore beginning the process of organizing a speech, it is important to distinguish between the speech's main idea and main points. The main idea of the speech is essentially the speech's central purpose. For example, if the central purpose of a speech is to persuade the audience that trade school is a better choice than college, the main idea of the speech might be ''attending a trade school is a better choice than attending college.'' The main points of a speech are smaller pieces of information related to the speech's main idea. Using the previous persuasive speech example, the main points would be the reasons why trade school is a better choice than attending college. A standard speech has three main points, although some speech topics may require more. At the same time, too many points can confuse or overwhelm the audience and cause them to lose their focus on the main idea of the speech. Many speeches require the use of supporting materials and evidence. Supporting materials are books or online sources containing evidence (examples, facts, or statistics) that support the speech's main points. The speaker must conduct research to find supporting materials and obtain the evidence. Returning to the example of a persuasive speech about trade schools, the speaker would find supporting materials that contain evidence to support the main points or reasons why trade school is better than college. Speech Organizational PatternsThere are five main speech organizational patterns: topical, spatial, chronological, problem-solution, and causal. A speaker should choose the organizational pattern that makes the most logical sense for the speech's main idea or central purpose. Topical Speech Organizational PatternA topical organizational pattern is the most common pattern. It involves taking a broad speech topic and subdividing it into smaller topics that support that speech's main idea. A topical pattern would make sense for the trade school speech example. Recall that the main idea is ''attending a trade school is a better choice than attending college.'' An easy way to subdivide the main idea into smaller topics would be to provide three reasons why trade school is a better choice. Other topical speech examples are speeches informing the audience about owning a pet rabbit, persuading the audience that foreign languages should be taught in elementary school, or introducing the main speaker of an event. Spatial Speech Organizational PatternA spatial organizational pattern involves arranging the main points according to how they fit together, their relationships to one another, or their physical location. The main points can be arranged according to directional location, such as right to left or top to bottom, or geographical location, such as east to west or north to south. Examples of speeches that would benefit from a spatial organizational pattern are speeches informing about the country of Spain and its various regions, explaining how the digestive system works, or describing how to clean an oven. What is an example of a spatial organizational pattern?A spatial organizational pattern involves arranging the main points according to how they fit together, their relationships to one another, or their physical location. The main points can be arranged according to directional location, such as right to left or top to bottom, or geographical location, such as east to west or north to south. An example of a speech that would benefit from a spatial organizational pattern is an informational speech about the regions in the country of Spain. What are five patterns of speech organization?There are five main speech organizational patterns: topical, spatial, chronological, problem-solution, and causal. A speaker should choose the organizational pattern that makes the most logical sense for the speech's main idea or central purpose. Register to view this lessonAre you a student or a teacher? Unlock Your EducationSee for yourself why 30 million people use Study.comBecome a Study.com member and start learning now.Become a Member Already a member? Log In Back What teachers are saying about Study.com Try it now Already registered? Log in here for access Create an account to start this course today Used by over 30 million students worldwide Create an account How do you organize points in a speech?Spatial. Another way to organize the points of a speech is through a spatial speech, which arranges main points according to their physical and geographic relationships. The spatial style is an especially useful organization style when the main point’s importance is derived from its location or directional focus. What is an organizational style of speech?These are referred to as organizational styles, or templates for organizing the main points of a speech. Chronological What is the overarching goal of a speech?The overarching goal of a speech; for instance, to inform, to persuade, to inspire, to celebrate, to mourn, or to entertain. A sentence of two that describe precisely what the speech is intended to do. Which speech organization style arranges points by direction? Which speech organization style arranges points by time? What is the central idea of a speech?Information that is used to support the main points of a speech. Short recaps of what has already been said; used to remind the audience of the points already addressed. A one or two sentence encapsulation of the main points of a speech, also called the central idea. Phrases or sentences that lead from one distinct but connected idea to another. Which speech organization style arranges points by time which one arranges points by direction which one arranges points according to a fiveWhich speech organization style arranges points by time? Which one arranges points by direction? Which one arranges points according to a five-step sequence? Chronological arranges points by time. Which speech organization style arranges points by a fiveMonroe's Motivated Sequence An organization style that is designed to motivate the audience to take a particular action and is characterized by a five-step sequence: (1) attention, (2) need, (3) satisfaction, (4), visualization, and (5) action appeal. What speech organization styles are best suited for persuasive speeches?In this section, we are going to look at three organizational patterns ideally suited for persuasive speeches: Monroe's motivated sequence, problem-cause-solution, and comparative advantages. What type of speech arranges main points according to their physical and geographic relationships?Spatial. Another way to organize the points of a speech is through a spatial speech, which arranges main points according to their physical and geographic relationships. The spatial style is an especially useful organization style when the main point's importance is derived from its location or directional focus. Which speech organization style arranges points by a fiveMonroe's Motivated Sequence
An organization style that is designed to motivate the audience to take a particular action and is characterized by a five-step sequence: (1) attention, (2) need, (3) satisfaction, (4), visualization, and (5) action appeal.
What type of speech arranges main points according to their physical and geographic relationships?Spatial. Another way to organize the points of a speech is through a spatial speech, which arranges main points according to their physical and geographic relationships. The spatial style is an especially useful organization style when the main point's importance is derived from its location or directional focus.
What organizational pattern organizes the main points in a speech according to the area the topic appears in space?Spatial. The spatial speech pattern. organizes information according to how things fit together in physical space. This pattern is best used when your main points are oriented to different locations that can exist independently.
Which organizational pattern would be most effective for arranging the main points of a speech?order. Problem-solution order is most appropriate for organizing speeches.
|
